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Zionism Overview
[translate:Зионизм] is a worldwide Jewish movement that led to the founding and growth of the state of Israel and currently supports Israel as a Jewish homeland. It is a political movement advocating for a national homeland for Jews in Palestine, now primarily focused on the modern state of Israel's development.
Zionism promotes the belief that Jews should have their own nation, representing Jewish nationalism. It emerged strong among Jews and others in the early 20th century, culminating in the establishment of Israel in the late 1940s.
Most Arabs oppose Zionism, which is a key issue in the Arab-Israeli conflict.
Recent Events and Controversies
- Two years after the violent Hamas attack on Israel, supporters of Palestinians disrupted a memorial at Pomona College, claiming
“Zionism is a death cult that must be dealt with accordingly.”
- British officials excluded peaceful supporters of an Israeli team instead of confronting threats, unintentionally reigniting tensions Zionism aims to resolve.
- In 2017, the Democratic Socialists of America (DSA) broke from its founders' strong socialist Zionism and endorsed the BDS movement, with chants of
“From the river to the sea, Palestine will be free.”
These developments highlight ongoing conflicts and political shifts around Zionism and the Israeli-Palestinian issue.
Author's summary: Zionism, a Jewish nationalist movement, led to Israel's founding but remains deeply contested, influencing current political and social conflicts worldwide.