Artists highlight lasting impact of Chicago's 1919 race riot with glass markers in the Loop

Chicago's 1919 Race Riot Remembered with Glass Memorials

The Chicago Race Riot of 1919 Commemoration Project has dedicated years to installing memorials across the city to honor those who lost their lives during this significant event. The newest additions were unveiled during a walking tour in the Loop on Saturday.

A Forgotten Victim Immortalized

For many, the intersection of Adams Street and Wabash Avenue is simply a busy area filled with theaters, festivals, and museums. However, for Paul Hardwick, it was the place where his life ended over a century ago. Hardwick, an African American man, was attacked by a mob of about 30 white assailants while on his way to work at the Palmer House hotel. He was shot in the chest, beaten, robbed, and ultimately killed.

Though he was one of 38 people killed during the riot, Hardwick was long overlooked in history. Today, his memory is preserved with a glass marker placed at the exact spot of his death, thanks to the efforts of the Commemoration Project.

Community Art and Healing Through Memorials

Volunteers have installed 19 brick-shaped glass markers so far throughout Chicago sidewalks where these tragic killings occurred. The memorials were crafted by young people who have experienced violence firsthand. This work was guided by Firebird Community Arts, an organization based in East Garfield Park that focuses on trauma-informed artistic programs.

"The pieces were created by young people who have been impacted by violence," said representatives of Firebird Community Arts.

These markers serve as both remembrance and a form of healing for the community.

Author's summary: The Chicago Race Riot of 1919 is commemorated through glass markers created by youth affected by violence, honoring victims like Paul Hardwick with lasting public memorials.

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Chicago Sun-Times Chicago Sun-Times — 2025-11-09